There is almost never going to be a dust-free environment, however dust particles could be controlled. The ISO ranking, like ISO 10, ISO 5, etc type of cleanrooms denote the amount of dust particles per specific area. The lower the number, the cleaner the environment.
ISO 10 or better is recommended for hard disk drive work.
In his suggestion, I think pclab refers to a clean laminar flow bench/hood/workstation, which is like a mini cleanroom, that you only put your arms in and work within the clean environment. Gloves are recommended, of course.
Here is one for example:
https://www.aircleansystems.com/product ... orkstationSize of the lab or workshop is irrelevant. Either the job is done per standards or not.