There was indeed media damage. Very light, not enough to damage the new heads, but spread over the surface. Swapped heads with drive of exact site/date codes anyway, unfortunately it did not work

Heads swapped back into donor and that one is running fine again...
Tried serial comm. with working drive, but that one also does not respond. Apple must have done something to the firmware. Think continuing with this project will not get anywhere, as there will be extensive areas with unreadable sectors.
Case closed, data gone.