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 Post subject: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controller
PostPosted: June 11th, 2022, 4:22 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
Hello,

I have a drive with this controller that stays in RDY when powered on, but does not ID.
Any attempt of communication with the SSD makes it stay in BSY mode.
I see this controller is not supported on pc3k, should I replace the controller with another one? as far as I know, nothing is stored on RAM or CPU.
Moreover, this drive has Filevault 2 encryption.

Many thanks in advance

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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 11th, 2022, 5:55 
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Joined: August 18th, 2010, 17:35
Posts: 3636
Location: Massachusetts, USA
The controller itself is NOT the problem, so it does not need swapping.
Likely, it is the firmware translation component that is problematic, most commonly due to NAND Flash chip degradation.
Unless you could find a way to load a compatlble loader and manually build a translator, unfortunately there is not much else to do.

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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 3:35 
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Joined: March 11th, 2021, 10:13
Posts: 184
Location: Switzerland
Do you have PC-3000 Portable ? I had a similar issue (always BSY) and I could image it with turn on/off hardware function, it was RDY for 0.5 sec everytime I powered it on, it took a coupld of hours but result was perfect.


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 5:56 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
suricate.ch wrote:
Do you have PC-3000 Portable ? I had a similar issue (always BSY) and I could image it with turn on/off hardware function, it was RDY for 0.5 sec everytime I powered it on, it took a coupld of hours but result was perfect.

Hi,

Yes I do have PC3000 Portable
The drive stays in RDY mode but does not ID (no passport)
If I try what you say it constanlty gives reading error no matter what
Any interaction with the SSD will give a BSY state

My question here is if I could just swap the controller from a donor drive (same capacity I assume?)

Thank you for your input


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 7:19 
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Joined: February 9th, 2009, 16:13
Posts: 2520
Location: Ontario, Canada
Why swap the controller?

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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 7:49 
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Joined: November 7th, 2020, 5:31
Posts: 1084
Location: The_UK
speakerbox wrote:
Yes I do have PC3000 Portable
The drive stays in RDY mode but does not ID (no passport)
Can you post a screen shot.

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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 11:00 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
Lardman wrote:
speakerbox wrote:
Yes I do have PC3000 Portable
The drive stays in RDY mode but does not ID (no passport)
Can you post a screen shot.

Drive wont ID or initialize, stays in BSY mode
Image
I have to turn off power and power on again and it will stay RDY
Image


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 11:08 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
lcoughey wrote:
Why swap the controller?


I read on the PC3000 forum about a case with the same controller in a MacBook SSD, which had physical issue.
Roman said:

"the SSD drives does not store anything critical in the RAM / CPU, so you could transfer only the NAND chips, it would be enough.

Here is a good article about it:

https://blog.acelab.eu.com/alternative- ... t-ssd.html"

I do not have a hardware issue.

Moreover I opened a ticket with Acelab and they replied this:

"Sorry for the bad news, but this drive is not supported. Starting from the Samsung 850 EVO, Samsung company completely lock the internal firmware modification and techno mode options. Right now, without a digital signature, we can't influence such drives without compatible Utility...
Our developers are working on it, but I'm afraid that the solution will not be released in the nearest time."

If understand correctly my issue is with the controller and the firmware itself. Swapping the controller with a good one should do the trick, right?
Worst case scenario I could swap all 8 memory chips to a good SSD donor, right?
This is the only thing I need to know

Thank you all for your input


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 12:55 
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Joined: March 6th, 2010, 3:46
Posts: 601
Location: Kolding | Denmark
+1 for MCU is working. Trouble is degraded slow NAND or bit errors in FW.
Swapping MCU or NAND will not help.

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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 13:43 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
digisupport wrote:
+1 for MCU is working. Trouble is degraded slow NAND or bit errors in FW.
Swapping MCU or NAND will not help.

Thank you for your input
Isn't the FW embeded into the MCU?


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 12th, 2022, 14:24 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
OK maybe I was not clear at first. From the manual on Samsung SSDs initialization this is supposed to work like this (although this controller is not supported):

- The drive loads firmware from the masked ROM (in the MCU) to the RAM and proceeds its execution
- Memory chips test
- Drive loads main firmware portion from memory chips to RAM and transfers control to it
- The drive reads the structures from SA and generates the translator
- Drive reads its config pages

If all these are passed succesfully, the drive reports READINESS, returns its ID and allows access to the data. I get everything here except these last two. No passport.
If the second stage is "memory chips test" and there were at least one that does not test OK, it shouldn't prompt a RDY state. Am I wrong? drive becomes RDY instantly when powered on.

Even if there were bad bytes when building translator, would a drive prompt a RDY state?


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 13th, 2022, 6:04 
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Joined: March 11th, 2021, 10:13
Posts: 184
Location: Switzerland
Can you get ID if you try to access rom mode, need to short jumper. Not sure which one.


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 13th, 2022, 8:14 
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Joined: February 9th, 2009, 16:13
Posts: 2520
Location: Ontario, Canada
speakerbox wrote:
- The drive loads firmware from the masked ROM (in the MCU) to the RAM and proceeds its execution
- Memory chips test
- Drive loads main firmware portion from memory chips to RAM and transfers control to it
- The drive reads the structures from SA and generates the translator
- Drive reads its config pages

In the previous post you suggest that the firmware is stored in the controller, then you make this post. There may be some generic firmware code in the controller, but the bulk of it is definitely stored on the degraded NAND. If the board behaved like it had a short, the controller could be one of the many points of failure, thus why it is sometimes easier (a relative term with these coated Apple SSDs) to transplant the NAND to a known working board.

In your cases, I'm 99.9% sure that swapping the ROM would not fix this firmware issue any more than swapping a PCB would fix a firmware issue on a failing hard drive.

It seems to me, there was no point in your asking the question if you are already convinced that it will work. I suggest you go for it and report back with the final result.

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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 13th, 2022, 8:22 
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Joined: February 9th, 2009, 16:13
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Location: Ontario, Canada
On a side note...as your SDD does come RDY initially, there is a small chance that it may be recoverable with a DeepSpar PCIe Imager (DPI) which has a special repower routine that buys some more time with Apple SSDs.

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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 13th, 2022, 8:57 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
lcoughey wrote:
speakerbox wrote:
- The drive loads firmware from the masked ROM (in the MCU) to the RAM and proceeds its execution
- Memory chips test
- Drive loads main firmware portion from memory chips to RAM and transfers control to it
- The drive reads the structures from SA and generates the translator
- Drive reads its config pages

In the previous post you suggest that the firmware is stored in the controller, then you make this post. There may be some generic firmware code in the controller, but the bulk of it is definitely stored on the degraded NAND. If the board behaved like it had a short, the controller could be one of the many points of failure, thus why it is sometimes easier (a relative term with these coated Apple SSDs) to transplant the NAND to a known working board.

In your cases, I'm 99.9% sure that swapping the ROM would not fix this firmware issue any more than swapping a PCB would fix a firmware issue on a failing hard drive.

It seems to me, there was no point in your asking the question if you are already convinced that it will work. I suggest you go for it and report back with the final result.


Yeah I was confused, as I know that the firmware in the MCU at least has capability in safe mode for basic instructions such as ID and data accessibility. This is why I am thinking this could be an issue (due to the RDY state).

I don’t have a tool you mention from DeepSpar.

Will report back when I can with this.

Thank you for your time!


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 13th, 2022, 8:58 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
suricate.ch wrote:
Can you get ID if you try to access rom mode, need to short jumper. Not sure which one.


Will report back in a few hours with what you say. Thank you.


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 13th, 2022, 17:54 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
suricate.ch wrote:
Can you get ID if you try to access rom mode, need to short jumper. Not sure which one.

It is the bottom one
I cannot access ROM
There was a time the drive was with all LEDs on including the ERR one. Hardware or software reset didnt do anything, neither power off-on. But jumping those pads brought the drive back to RDY state.

Funny enough I tried mounting the drive in Data Extractor, setting manually max LBAs, and DMDE did see it and started scanning LBAs but got stuck.
PC3000 reset software/hardware all the time
Image


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 23rd, 2022, 7:21 
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Joined: March 11th, 2021, 10:13
Posts: 184
Location: Switzerland
Yesterday I had a case like that, highly unstable AHCI SSD. Apple SSD SM0128 GB, SSD is ready but get BSY instantanely when reading, I get ID. So I am cloning with PC3K -Portable, switch on/off, it will take 3-4 days but it's working.


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 23rd, 2022, 7:24 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
suricate.ch wrote:
Yesterday I had a case like that, highly unstable AHCI SSD. Apple SSD SM0128 GB, SSD is ready but get BSY instantanely when reading, I get ID. So I am cloning with PC3K -Portable, switch on/off, it will take 3-4 days but it's working.

Lucky you! haha


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 Post subject: Re: MacBook 1TB SSD MZ-KPV1T00/0A8 with S4LN058A01 controlle
PostPosted: June 23rd, 2022, 7:43 
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Joined: January 7th, 2017, 2:25
Posts: 101
Location: Ireland
suricate.ch wrote:
Yesterday I had a case like that, highly unstable AHCI SSD. Apple SSD SM0128 GB, SSD is ready but get BSY instantanely when reading, I get ID. So I am cloning with PC3K -Portable, switch on/off, it will take 3-4 days but it's working.


This is what I get if do what you do!
I have to set LBAs manually, disable hardware and software reset.
It just keeps jumping
No ID

Image
Image
Image


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