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 Post subject: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 22nd, 2026, 15:24 
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Joined: April 22nd, 2026, 14:34
Posts: 4
Location: Sweden
Hi Everyone,

My first post here. You guys seem to be knowledgeable, nice and helpful

Got myself a Seagate Exos X18 that does not spin up. It is within warranty, but I thought if I can recover the data, that would be a huge plus.

I will not use recovery service. I do not have a PC-3000 :)

I have read what I could find and have done some initial troubleshooting.

Drive does not spin up at all, so I tried removing the 3V to get rid of the Power Disable feature if that is spooking.

Next I checked for voltage to the motor and measured 0 V with a multimeter. So, I tried with a donor PCB of similar model and the motor did indeed start spinning. Naturally ending with a clicking though.

I read that sometimes a fuse or a diode goes dead. Have limited knowledge and cannot identify all the components but the checking with a multimeter with continues the 1R0 seems to be OK.

I’ve attached pictures from the board. The black component close to the 12V seams to read ”J9 1T3 1530” or something.

Any help or hint on how to proceed will be appreciated.


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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 22nd, 2026, 15:35 
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Joined: September 8th, 2009, 18:21
Posts: 16955
Location: Australia
Measure the 5V and 12V test points.


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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 23rd, 2026, 13:17 
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Joined: April 22nd, 2026, 14:34
Posts: 4
Location: Sweden
Thank you! See attached for measurements. What should I be looking for and what does it mean? Is the 12V test points too low?


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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 23rd, 2026, 14:04 
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Joined: September 8th, 2009, 18:21
Posts: 16955
Location: Australia
???

Are you using the wrong PSU modular cables? The pinouts for these cables are not standardised, so you should not swap cables between different PSUs.

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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 23rd, 2026, 14:16 
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Joined: March 8th, 2025, 18:07
Posts: 111
Location: Canada
fzabkar wrote:
???

Are you using the wrong PSU modular cables? The pinouts for these cables are not standardised, so you should not swap cables between different PSUs.


I have seen that horror story several times before. Now I use laptops and SSD and relegate hard disks to enclosures. More recently old M.2 have found their way into enclosures as well.

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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 23rd, 2026, 17:21 
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Joined: April 22nd, 2026, 14:34
Posts: 4
Location: Sweden
???

No it is a standard PSU mollex during test. I have another X18 drive connected with same SATA and Power cable and it works fine.


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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 23rd, 2026, 17:31 
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Joined: September 8th, 2009, 18:21
Posts: 16955
Location: Australia
I don't understand. :-?

Why are you seeing 5V at the input of the 12V e-fuse?

https://pinoutguide.com/Power/sata-power_pinout.shtml

https://www.onsemi.com/download/data-sheet/pdf/nis5232-d.pdf

https://www.mouser.com/ds/2/277/MP5000S_r1.0-371509.pdf

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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 23rd, 2026, 17:49 
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Joined: September 8th, 2009, 18:21
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Location: Australia
Maybe I have mis-identified the 12V capacitors. Anyway, you have the datasheets.

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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 24th, 2026, 11:57 
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Joined: April 22nd, 2026, 14:34
Posts: 4
Location: Sweden
Hi,

I double checked, and triple checked the measurements and get the same readings. I do get 12V when measuring from PSU input.

Maybe I am doing something wrong? I measure towards the screw hole in the bottom as ground, with multimeter set at 20V DC.

Se updated picture.

Thanks.


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 Post subject: Re: Dead Exos X18
PostPosted: April 24th, 2026, 12:30 
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Joined: September 8th, 2009, 18:21
Posts: 16955
Location: Australia
Measure the voltages at the 12V e-fuse IC. Its pinout is in the datasheets. That corner of the PCB is very crowded, so I'm not sure that all my test points are correct.

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