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 Post subject: RAID 5 Issue
PostPosted: February 3rd, 2009, 20:52 
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Joined: January 2nd, 2009, 4:18
Posts: 74
Dear All Guru,

Problem Description
hardware RAID 5 configuration with 3 SATA hard drives, the issue started from a physical damage of the first hard drive ('clicking' noise) and the so called external IT support unplugged all hard drives and swap the problem media with a brand new one. Now when they plugged in all hard drives back on the machine they did not (or rather they did not know they are supposed to) followed the sequence of the drives (1+2+3 became 2+3+1) and booted up the machine. Apparently they've got all sort of RAID error messages and didn't even get to boot into Windows. Now all data are trapped in a corrupted RAID storage.

We have plugged the hard drives into another machine and tried both RAID Reconstructor & R-Stidio to reconstructor the corrupted RAID and the following are the result.

RAID Reconstructor

Attachment:
OpenDrive.PNG
OpenDrive.PNG [ 16.55 KiB | Viewed 4568 times ]



Attachment:
ResultNotSignificant.PNG
ResultNotSignificant.PNG [ 20.36 KiB | Viewed 4567 times ]



R-Studio

Attachment:
RAID.PNG
RAID.PNG [ 106.28 KiB | Viewed 4223 times ]


We managed to clone the RAID into a single image file and scan from there. The result/outcome is rather useless. We have got bunch of broken files with us and many more are missing.

Question

1. As long there are still 2 hard drives in the RAID 5 still functioning properly, we should be able to re-construct the RAID and retrieve the data?

2. Is the RAID interface a must for us to perform this recovery work? if so, why?

3. We are not quite sure if the external IT support had reinitialized the RAID configuration, if so, does it mean the chances of data still recoverable are low?

Both RAID reconstructor and R-Studio complained the parameter is missing/ unclear, what should we do to correct this issue?

Any advise will be very much apprecaited :wink:


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 Post subject: Re: RAID 5 Issue
PostPosted: February 4th, 2009, 4:04 
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Joined: December 27th, 2006, 10:15
Posts: 1852
Location: Belgium
Hi,

In my opinion raid reconstructor is useless in most cases, especially when one drive is missing, it wont be able to find stripe size etc...
You are right that 2 out of three drives should be sufficient to retrieve the data, at least when they are not messed up.
Best tool for this is winhex in my opinion.

First of all you have to determine the correct parameters: stripe size, offset, forward or backward, dynamic or not.
Winhex is very good at helping determine that, but you'll need to do the thinking.

Good luck,

Dobre

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Murphy was an optimist

Datarecovery in Belgium, Holland, France and Germany
Datarecoverytools http://www.drtools.eu


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 Post subject: Re: RAID 5 Issue
PostPosted: February 4th, 2009, 5:03 
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Joined: January 2nd, 2009, 4:18
Posts: 74
dobrevjetser wrote:
Hi,

In my opinion raid reconstructor is useless in most cases, especially when one drive is missing, it wont be able to find stripe size etc...
You are right that 2 out of three drives should be sufficient to retrieve the data, at least when they are not messed up.
Best tool for this is winhex in my opinion.

First of all you have to determine the correct parameters: stripe size, offset, forward or backward, dynamic or not.
Winhex is very good at helping determine that, but you'll need to do the thinking.

Good luck,

Dobre


Hi dobrevjetser,

hey thanks for your advice, Dobre.

True enough I've found the same answer from this forum that the Winhex seems to be the tool to solve this issue.

After some googling, I found the complaint of "The result is not significant" means required information like stripe size, offset etc are not available/ sufficient :shock: why would it be missing/ insufficient while the other 2 drives are still functioning properly?

umm anyway, will try the suggestion tonight :mrgreen:

Thanks Dobre and any more suggestion are most welcoming :lol:


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 Post subject: Re: RAID 5 Issue
PostPosted: February 4th, 2009, 5:21 
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Joined: August 9th, 2007, 8:40
Posts: 791
Location: United Kingdom
RAID reconstructor does not cater for all RAID 5 types and this could be your problem. Winhex covers most (as does R-Studio).

Winhex and a good understanding of the file sytem you are trying to recover will get the job done.

<itch>

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If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, you probably don't fully understand the situation. ... Mr Kipling

https://www.mjm.co.uk/


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 Post subject: Re: RAID 5 Issue
PostPosted: February 4th, 2009, 6:01 
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Joined: November 9th, 2006, 15:15
Posts: 2984
What is RAID controller, or motherboard model? you say Windows did not load, so FS is NTFS? RAID Reconstructor supports NTFS and should at least display an OS value such as OS1. OS2 etc. Maybe your RAID uses a header? Did so called IT Expert reinitialise raid while in incorrect order? Was RAId reinitialised in incorrect order with a replacement disk?

there are too many factors here that can potentially cause a serious loss of data. If data is of any value you need to consult a professional


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